H-1B Visa

OVERVIEW

The H-1B visa allows foreign workers to enter the U.S. and work in "specialty occupations" in a variety of fields ranging from architecture and engineering to health and medicine. The H-1B visa offers a wide range of employment possibilities and is a logical first step toward permanent immigration.

In order to qualify for H-1B classification, the applicant must have at least a U.S. Bachelors Degree from an accredited university, or its equivalent, AND the job sought must require at least a U.S. Bachelors Degree, or its equivalent. Because this is not a self-petitioning category, the applicant must have a sponsoring employer in the US.

The spouse and unmarried children under age of 21 are allowed to accompany or join the H-1B worker as H-4 dependents. Persons in H-4 status cannot work in the U.S., but they can enroll in and attend schools in the U.S. without obtaining a separate visa.

The laws regarding the H-1B visa are in constant flux and applicants seriously considering this category as a means of working in the U.S. on a temporary basis should stay informed and updated as much as possible. Because an applicant's circumstances and the circumstances of his dependent family members may require special attention, the following information is not tailored to any one individual but provides general information about this category.

STEPS

Because the H-1B visa requires a U.S. employer as a sponsor, the applicant must find a U.S. employer who is willing to hire the applicant on a temporary basis, pay the applicant the generally accepted wage for the offered position in their geographic location ("prevailing wage"), and file the petition along with supporting documentation with the United States Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS).

The petition process begins when the sponsoring employer files a Labor Condition Application (LCA) with the Department of Labor. Upon obtaining an approved LCA the employer files can then file Form I-129 (Petition for Non-immigrant worker), H supplement, and W supplement with the USCIS office having jurisdiction over the place of employment.

If either the employer or the applicant wishes to expedite the H-1B petition with the USCIS so that an initial determination is made within 15 days of the filing, the employer may request premium processing for an additional fee of $1,000 and the filing of Form I-907 with the H-1B petition.

After the H-1B petition approval, the USCIS will send Form I-797 (Notice of Action) to the employer advising them of the approval. Once the employer notifies the applicant of the approval of the H-1B petition, the applicant can begin the H-1B visa application process at the U.S. Consulate in his home country.

LEGAL SOURCES

INA Section 214(g): H-1B Cap Figures and Exemptions

LISTING OF U.S. CITIZENSHIP & IMMIGRATION SERVICES PRESS RELEASES REGARDING THE
H-1B CAP AND ARTICLES ON H-1B VISAS BY LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P.

April 23, 2007

USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
USCIS Updates Count of FY 2008 U.S.-Earned Masters Degree H-1B Cap Filings

April 19, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
Change in H-1B Procedures Trims Weeks Off Final Selection Process: USCIS Clarifies Status of Receipt Notices dated before April 12, 2007
April 15, 2007

LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Facts and Figures

April 13, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
USCIS Runs Random Selection Process for H-1Bs; Revised Business Procedures Expedite Processing
April 10, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
USCIS Updates Count of FY 2008 H-1B Cap Filings
April 9, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
USCIS Imposes Conditions on Availability of Premium Processing for H-1B Petitions Subject to the FY 2008 Cap
April 5, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
USCIS Releases Preliminary Number of FY 2008 H-1B Cap Filings
April 3, 2007 USCIS PRESS RELEASE:
FY2008 H-1B Cap Reached on First Available Filing Date
July 28, 2006

LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Advanced Degree Exemption Reached

June 21, 2006 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Cap Already Reached for Fiscal Year 2007
August 26, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1Bs Still Available for Holders of Advanced U.S. Degrees
August 8, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
USCIS Provides Update on H-1B Cap Count
June 13, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
2006 H-1B Cap Update
May 24, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
Update on H-1B Visa Numbers
May 19, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Masters Degree Update
April 15, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
Update on H-1B Situation
March 10, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
20,000 New H-1B Visas
March 4, 2005 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
USCIS to Release Guidance Regarding H-1B Petitions
November 23, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
Proposed H-1B Law Expected to Pass in December 2004
October 2, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Cap Reached!
September 21, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1Bs To Be Available For "Several" More Weeks
September 9, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
New H-1B Cap Gap Legislation for F-1 and J-1 Nonimmigrants
July 22, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
New H-1B Cap Gap Legislation for F-1 and J-1 Nonimmigrants
June 22, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Cap Gap Issue Addressed by Department of Homeland Security
June 15, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
Update on Year 2005 H-1B Usage
April 30, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Update for Fiscal Year 2004
April 1, 2004 LONG, CHANG & ASSOCIATES, L.L.P. ARTICLE:
H-1B Cap Update for Fiscal Year 2004

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